Fire
Safety and Your RV
General Statistics
- Approximately
6300 RV fires annually.
- Cause
5 to 20 deaths.
- Half
of the fires erupt while RV is parked.
Causes
- Engine
and electrical fires, including flammable or combustible gases or
liquids, are the greatest cause of loss. (70% of the time)
- Tires
and brakes are the problem 20% of the time.
- Remaining
causes: faulty generators, fuel leaks, cooking carelessness, propane
leaks, spontaneous combustion in damp charcoal, careless smoking.
Hazards
- Carbon
Monoxide from furnace, generator cooking stove.
- High
heat sources such as manifold, transmission and brakes, flat tire on a
duel.
- Once
a fire starts, synthetic and flammable materials burn hot and fast and
emit harmful gases.
- Batteries
produce explosive gases.
Safety
Checks
- Check
the engine compartment. Inspect all belts and hoses.
Look for leaks (Antifreeze, brake fluid from master cylinder
or brake lines).
- After
a long haul, allow your engine a 5 minute cool down before turning it
off.
- Hot
exhaust pipes from your engine or generator can catch high grass or
weeds on fire.
- Look
at your tires at each stop. Look for softness, bulges.
Tap tires with a mallet and listen for a difference in sound.
- Don't
drive with pilot lights or burners on.
- Keep
combustibles away from the stove.
- Keep
the engine compartment and undercarriage of your RV clean.
- Keep
sparks, flames, and cigarettes away from batteries.
- Keep
three fire extinguishers for your RV. One at the entrance,
one in your sleeping area, and one outside in a storage compartment or
in your tow vehicle.
- Turn
off propane tanks while traveling.
- Have
an escape plan and practice it.
- Be careful while smoking. Go outside to smoke.
Smoke
Alarms
- Small class B or C - one by the front nearer the engine compartment.
- Class A under 30 feet - one close to the front near the cockpit area.
- Motorhomes over 30 feet - two alarms, one in the bedroom and one up front near the front seats.
- Buy dual sensor alarms. They contain both ionization and photoelectric detectors.
- Replace the batteries twice a year.
Carbon
Monoxide Alarms
- Use it and keep batteries in it.
- Place in the sleeping area.
- Buy an alarm that has a digital reading.